Physical Properties
Chemical composition: Mixture of surfactants
Appearance: Viscous yellow liquid
Ionic structure: Anionic
pH: 6
Active content: 80%
Solubility: Easily soluble in 30-40℃ water
Advantages
- Kohan wet OK is a wetting and scouring soap for continuous systems; usable during scouring and bleaching processes to remove oils, waxes, and pectin from cotton. It also prevents impurities redeposition on the fabric.
- It has excellent enhancing hydrophilicity and color fastness, while also increasing fabric whiteness.
- Stable properties in sodium hydroxide up to 15° Baumé and also usable at 20° Baumé, only continuous mixing is required.
- Usable as leveling agent in dyeing process.
Application
- The dosage in bleaching baths varies depend on the system type, machinery, and continuous contact time which are influenced by fabric density, transport speed, dwell time in the foulard.
- The recommended dosage for scouring stage of cotton product: 0.3 g/l
- The dosage of scouring stage using a jigger: 1–3 g/l. (2 g/l ensures excellent dye penetration).
- The dosage of scouring stage using a Haspel machine: 0.5–1 g/l.
- In bobbin dyeing 10-20 g/l is enough.
Bleaching Recipe for Wide-Width Fabrics:
- Kohan Wet OK 1–3 g/L
- Sodium Hydroxide 6–8 ° Baumé
- Impregnation Temperature 60–80 °C
- Scouring/Bleaching 95 °C, 1.5–2 hours
Bleaching Recipe for BOX-J System:
- Kohan Wet OK 1–3 g/L
- Sodium Hydroxide 6–8 ° Baumé
- Impregnation Temperature 60–80 °C
- Steaming Duration 1–2 hours
Bleaching with Sodium Hypochlorite:
- Active Chlorin 5–7 g/L
- Sodium Hydroxide 1–2 g/L (38° Baumé)
- pH 10–10.5
- Kohan Wet OK 0.3–0.5 g/L
Bleaching with Sodium Chlorite:
- Sodium Chlorite 80% 15–30 g/L
- Formic Acid 3–4 g/L
- Kohan Wet OK 1–3 g/L
- Tuz Tampon x g/L
Recommended Recipe for Cold Continuous Bleaching System:
- Magnesium Sulfate 0.1–0.2 g/L
- Sodium Silicate 12–15 mL/L
- Sodium Hydroxide 12–25 g/L
- Kohan Wet OK 6–8 g/L
- Hydrogen Peroxide 50% 25–40 g/L
This recipe should be processed at room temperature for 16–24 hours.
Recommended Recipe for Hot Continuous Bleaching System:
- Kohan Wet OK 2–4 g/L
- Liquid Sodium Hydroxide 50% 10–20 g/L
- Hydrogen Peroxide 50% 25–40 g/L
Should be processed at 100℃ in a continuous steaming chamber for 10-20 minutes.
Kohan Wet OK becomes cloudy in sodium hydroxide up to 5° Baumé. (no negative effect on quality).
the alkalinity and peroxide levels must be continuously titrated and monitored.
Water hardness should be adjusted to DH5 by adding 0.2 g/l of magnesium sulfate.
Packaging and Storage
- Available in 110 kg and 1000 kg IBC drums.
- It can be stored in original containers at room temperature for 6 months.
- Keep it away from direct sunlight and frost.
- Any change in appearance or color (light exposure) does not affect the final quality.


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